Understanding Domestic Violence Charges and Mandatory Protection Orders in Colorado

A domestic violence allegation in Colorado sets off a legal process that moves quickly — often before the full picture of what happened has been sorted out. Understanding how the process works can help you make better decisions from the start.

The mandatory protection order

In Colorado, when someone is charged with a crime involving domestic violence, a mandatory protection order is automatically put in place, typically at the first court appearance, and often even before that. This order commonly restricts contact with the alleged victim, and in some cases can affect where you're allowed to live or whether you can return to a shared home — regardless of whose name is on the lease or mortgage. [Attorney to confirm current procedural timing and typical order terms.]

Violating a protection order is its own separate charge

Even if the underlying domestic violence charge is later resolved favorably, violating the protection order in the meantime — including at the alleged victim's own request or invitation — is treated as a separate criminal offense in Colorado. This surprises many people. If a protection order has been issued against you, it's important to comply strictly with its terms unless and until a court formally modifies it.

"Domestic violence" covers more than people expect

In Colorado, "domestic violence" is a sentence-enhancing designation that can attach to a range of underlying charges — not just physical assault — when the alleged victim is someone with whom the accused has an intimate relationship, as defined by statute. This can include harassment, criminal mischief, or other charges when they arise in that context.

Common scenarios that lead to charges

  • Disputes that escalate during a divorce or custody disagreement
  • Mutual conflicts where only one party is arrested
  • Situations involving mistaken identity or one-sided accounts given to police at the scene

What to do if you've been charged

  • Comply with any protection order exactly as written, even if you believe it's unfair or unnecessary
  • Avoid contact with the alleged victim, even if they reach out to you first
  • Speak with a defense attorney before making any statements about the incident

If you're facing a domestic violence charge or protection order in Weld County, contact our office for a case evaluation. Se habla español.